Wisconsin Department of Transportation’s State Trunk Highway 54 Compact Roundabouts and Resurfacing

The STH 54 Compact Roundabouts and Resurfacing project delivered the first and second compact roundabouts on the state highway system in Wisconsin, offering a cost-effective solution that balanced safety improvements with the challenges of a constrained environment. Led by the Wisconsin Department of Transportation, the $6.1 million project reduced crashes, eased congestion, and minimized disruption to nearby businesses.

A raised median improved safety by restricting left turns, while the roundabouts enabled U-turns to maintain business access. The design also enhanced pedestrian and bicycle accommodations and lowered long-term operational costs compared to traffic signals.

Compact roundabouts offered significant savings: while traditional roundabouts typically cost $2–2.5 million each, these were constructed for about $700,000 apiece—reducing construction expenses, right-of-way needs, and contaminated soil mitigation. At the WIS 55 intersection, they delivered the same safety and operational benefits at a lower cost and with reduced maintenance requirements.

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